This application note presents space vector modulation of a 3-phase BLDC motor with Z32F128 microcontroller. It demonstrates how the microcontroller can implement efficient, cost-conscious vector ...

Optical vector analysis has emerged as a critical tool for characterising optical devices, enabling simultaneous measurement of amplitude and phase responses over wide bandwidths. This technique is ...

In order to give some perspective to the design problem for a Bluetooth receiver, it is useful to examine the performance required to meet two well-understood specifications: sensitivity and ...

High-speed CMOS transceiver technologies have emerged as a critical enabler for modern communication systems, bridging the gap between increasing data rate demands and the physical limitations of ...

Diverse well describes the myriad digital modulation schemes used in modern voice and data communications. The alphabet soup of terminology extends well beyond the familiar QAM and GMSK fundamentals ...